top

簡明英漢詞典

top

[tCp]

n.

頂部, 頂端, 極點, 頂蓬, 陀螺, (常用復(fù)數(shù))根菜植物的葉子, 上部, 蓋子

adj.

最高的, 頂上的, 頭等的

vt.

蓋, 戴, 高聳, 達到頂端, 截去(植物)頂端, 高過, 超越

vi.

結(jié)束, 完成, 勝過

基本詞義

TOP

=Take -off Position 發(fā)射陣地, (跑道)起飛位置

美國傳統(tǒng)詞典[雙解]

top

top 1

AHD:[t?p]

D.J.[t%p]

K.K.[t$p]

n.（名詞）

(1)The uppermost part, point, surface, or end.

頂，頂端：最上面的部分、點、表面或尾部

(2)The crown of the head:

冠：頭上的帽子：

from top to toe.

從頭到腳

(3)The part of a plant, such as a rutabaga, that is above the ground.

梢：蕪菁甘藍等植物露出地面的部分

(4)Something, such as a lid or cap, that covers or forms an uppermost part.

蓋，冠：蓋或形成最上面部分的東西，例如蓋或帽子

(5)The upper half of a two-piece garment, especially a sweater or knit shirt.

上衣：套裝的上半部分，尤指毛衣或針織襯衫

(6)Nautical A platform enclosing the head of each mast of a sailing ship, to which the topmast rigging is attached.

【航海】 桅樓，桅盤：帆船上包圍著所有帆頭的平臺，頂桅索具就加結(jié)于其上

(7)The highest degree, pitch, or point; the peak, acme, or zenith:

頂端：最高的程度，聲音或據(jù)點；山頂，最高峰或頂峰：

“It had come at a time when he was not feeling at the top of his form”(Anthony Powell)

“有時他會覺得他沒處于最佳狀態(tài)”(安東尼·鮑威爾)

(8)The highest position or rank:

最高的位置或職務(wù)：

at the top of her profession.

在她職業(yè)的頂峰

(9)A person in this position.

頂尖的人：這個位置的人

(10)Games The highest card or cards in a suit or hand.

【游戲】 頂張，頂分：一組中或手上最高的一張或數(shù)張牌

(11)The best part.

最好的部分

(12)The earliest part or beginning:

開頭：最早的部分或起始處：

She played the piece again, from the top.

她從頭開始重新彈這一曲子

(13)Baseball The first half of an inning.

【棒球】 上半場：每個回合的前半部分

(14)Sports

【體育運動】

(15)A stroke that lands above the center of a ball, as in golf or tennis, giving it a forward spin.

上部擊球：擊于球中心以上的抽球，使球向前旋轉(zhuǎn)，例如在高爾夫或網(wǎng)球中

(16)A forward spin on a ball resulting from such a stroke.

上旋：上部擊球形成的向前向上旋轉(zhuǎn)

adj.（形容詞）

(1)Situated at the top:

位于頂部的：

the top shelf.

書架頂部

(2)Of the highest degree, quality, or amount:

最佳的：程度最高，質(zhì)量最好或數(shù)量最大的：

in top form.

處于最好的形態(tài)

(3)In a position of preeminence:

杰出的：處于極突出位置的：

the top historian in her department.

她部門中最杰出的歷史學(xué)家

v.（動詞）

topped， top.ping， tops

v.tr.（及物動詞）

(1)To form, furnish with, or serve as a top.

形成頂部，裝設(shè)頂部，用作頂部

(2)To reach the top of.

到達頂部

(3)To go over the top of.

上升到頂部；超過頂部

(4)To exceed or surpass.

多于，超過

(5)To be at the head of:

處于…的最前頭：

She topped her class.

她在她們班排名第一

(6)To remove the top or uppermost part from; crop:

剪頂，打尖：除去梢部或最上面的部分；修剪：

topped the fruit trees.

給果樹剪頂

(7)Sports

【體育運動】

(8)To strike the upper part of (a ball), giving it forward spin.

上旋擊球：擊打（球的）上半部分，使其向前旋轉(zhuǎn)

(9)To make (a stroke) in this way.

上旋擊球

v.intr.（不及物動詞）

To make a finish, an end, or a conclusion.

總結(jié)：結(jié)束，結(jié)尾或總結(jié)

常用詞組

top off

(1)To fill up (a container), especially when it is almost full to begin with.

填滿：裝滿（一個容器），尤指在開始裝時容器就接近于滿了

(2)To finish up.

最后完成，結(jié)束

top out

(1)To put the framework for the top story on (a building).

封頂：為（樓房的）最上面一層筑好框架

(2)To fill up (a ship, for example).

裝貨：裝滿（例如一艘船只）

(3)To cease rising:

封頂：停止上升：

Interest rates topped out at 16 percent.

利息率最高在百分之十六封頂

(4)Informal To give up one's career just as one becomes highly successful.

【非正式用語】 激流勇退：在獲得最大的成功后就放棄自己的事業(yè)

習(xí)慣用語

off the top of (one's) head【非正式用語】

In an impromptu way:

不假思索地：以即興的方式地：

She recited the poem off the top of her head.

她即興背誦了詩歌

on top

(1)At the highest point or peak.

處于最高點或山峰

(2)In a dominant, controlling, or successful position.

顯赫：處于統(tǒng)治、控制或成功的地位

on top of【非正式用語】

(1)In control of.

控制

(2)Fully informed about:

消息靈通：情報來源很多的：

a senator who is always on top of the issues.

一位消息總是很靈通的參議員

(3)In addition to; besides:

附加地；另外：

On top of this, several other benefits are being offered.

除此以外，其它幾項好處正在出現(xiàn)

(4)Following closely on; coming immediately after:

緊隨：緊跟其后地；緊接著就出現(xiàn)地：

Hail came on top of a violent thunderstorm.

一陣兇猛的雷雨后，緊接著下起了冰雹

on top of the world【非正式用語】

In a position of great happiness or success.

狂喜地：處于極度高興或成功狀態(tài)下的

over the top

(1)Surpassing a goal or quota.

超過目標(biāo)或定額的

(2)Over the breastwork, as an attack in trench warfare:

在陣地戰(zhàn)斗中越過了胸墻的：

“a whole battalion, onto the beachhead, over the top”(Margaret Atwood)

“沖上灘頭的全營戰(zhàn)士已經(jīng)越過了胸墻”(瑪格麗特·阿特伍德)

語源

(1)Middle English

中古英語

(2)from Old English

源自 古英語

基本詞義

top

top 2

AHD:[t?p]

D.J.[t%p]

K.K.[t$p]

n.（名詞）

A toy having one end tapered to a point, allowing it to be spun, as by suddenly pulling a string wound around it.

陀螺：一種尖頂?shù)耐婢撸谕蝗煌蟿踊蛴美K抽擊的情況下能不斷轉(zhuǎn)動

語源

(1)Middle English

中古英語

(2)from Old English

源自 古英語

現(xiàn)代英漢詞典

top 1

[tRp]

n.

(1)頂部；上端

He climbed to the top of the hill.

他爬到了小山頂。

(2)上面；上層

(3)最重要的部分；最高層

(4)樹枝尖端的嫩葉；樹梢

turnip tops

蕪菁葉

(5)蓋子

He took the top off the box.

他把箱蓋揭掉。

(6)上衣

(7)(pl) 最優(yōu)；最上等；杰出的人或物

習(xí)慣用語

in top (gear)

（汽車）掛最高速度擋

詞性變化

top

adj.

頂部的；最高的；最上面的

Put it in the top drawer.

把它放在最上層的抽屜里。

Paul came top in the examination.

保羅在考試中名列前茅。

top

vt.

-pp-

(1)到達頂端；抵達頂峰

(2)在…之上加上蓋；加上頂

topped with cream

在上面加了一層奶油

(3)超越；高過；勝過

He tops his father by half a head.

他比他父親高出半頭。

(4)去掉頂部的葉子

習(xí)慣用語

top the bill

領(lǐng)銜主演

常用詞組

top up

注滿，裝滿，加滿（液體）

基本詞義

top 2

[tRp]

n.

陀螺

習(xí)慣用語

sleep like a top

睡得很熟；睡得很香

現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大辭典

top

[tCp]

n.

(1)陀螺

(2)陀螺儀, 回轉(zhuǎn)儀

The top sleeps[is asleep].

陀螺轉(zhuǎn)得定住了。(當(dāng)陀螺轉(zhuǎn)得很快, 很平穩(wěn)時, 看上去就象靜止不動一樣)

習(xí)慣用語

old top

[俚]老兄, 老朋友

sleep like a top

睡得很死, 熟睡

特殊用法

asymmetrical top

不對稱陀螺

spinning top

陀螺

symmetrical top

對稱陀螺

基本詞義

TOP

(1)=Take -off Position 發(fā)射陣地, (跑道)起飛位置;

(2)Tape Output 磁帶輸出;

(3)Torque Oil Pressure 扭矩油壓;

(4)Transient Overpower Accident 瞬時功率過量事故;

(5)Turn Over Please 請翻看背面;

(6)Two-axis Optical Pickoff 雙軸光敏元件

用法詞典

top

來自古英語top，與古挪威語toppr有關(guān)

英文相關(guān)詞典

top

acmeapexcrownheadmaximumpeaksummittipzenithfoot

[七國語言]英漢電子大詞典

top

晶體管型外殼

[七國語言]英漢公共大詞典

top

頂

[七國語言]英漢機械工程大詞典

top

蛇螺

[七國語言]英漢建筑大詞典

top

頂, 上面

[七國語言]英漢礦業(yè)大詞典

top

頂板

[七國語言]英漢農(nóng)業(yè)大詞典

top

頂端

[七國語言]英漢輕工業(yè)大詞典

top

毛條

[七國語言]英漢物理大詞典

top

回轉(zhuǎn)儀, 陀螺儀

[七國語言]英漢信息大詞典

top

頂

[七國語言]英漢冶金大詞典

top

頂層

[七國語言]英漢原子能大詞典

top

頂點;上部

美國傳統(tǒng)詞典

top

top 1

AHD:[t?p]

D.J.[t%p]

K.K.[t$p]

n.

(1)The uppermost part, point, surface, or end.

(2)The crown of the head:

from top to toe.

(3)The part of a plant, such as a rutabaga, that is above the ground.

(4)Something, such as a lid or cap, that covers or forms an uppermost part.

(5)The upper half of a two-piece garment, especially a sweater or knit shirt.

(6)Nautical A platform enclosing the head of each mast of a sailing ship, to which the topmast rigging is attached.

(7)The highest degree, pitch, or point; the peak, acme, or zenith:

“It had come at a time when he was not feeling at the top of his form”(Anthony Powell)

(8)The highest position or rank:

at the top of her profession.

(9)A person in this position.

(10)Games The highest card or cards in a suit or hand.

(11)The best part.

(12)The earliest part or beginning:

She played the piece again, from the top.

(13)Baseball The first half of an inning.

(14)Sports

(15)A stroke that lands above the center of a ball, as in golf or tennis, giving it a forward spin.

(16)A forward spin on a ball resulting from such a stroke.

adj.

(1)Situated at the top:

the top shelf.

(2)Of the highest degree, quality, or amount:

in top form.

(3)In a position of preeminence:

the top historian in her department.

v.

topped, top.ping, tops

v.tr.

(1)To form, furnish with, or serve as a top.

(2)To reach the top of.

(3)To go over the top of.

(4)To exceed or surpass.

(5)To be at the head of:

She topped her class.

(6)To remove the top or uppermost part from; crop:

topped the fruit trees.

(7)Sports

(8)To strike the upper part of (a ball), giving it forward spin.

(9)To make (a stroke) in this way.

v.intr.

To make a finish, an end, or a conclusion.

常用詞組

top off

(1)To fill up (a container), especially when it is almost full to begin with.

(2)To finish up.

top out

(1)To put the framework for the top story on (a building).

(2)To fill up (a ship, for example).

(3)To cease rising:

Interest rates topped out at 16 percent.

(4)Informal To give up one's career just as one becomes highly successful.

習(xí)慣用語

off the top of (one's) headInformal

In an impromptu way:

She recited the poem off the top of her head.

on top

(1)At the highest point or peak.

(2)In a dominant, controlling, or successful position.

on top ofInformal

(1)In control of.

(2)Fully informed about:

a senator who is always on top of the issues.

(3)In addition to; besides:

On top of this, several other benefits are being offered.

(4)Following closely on; coming immediately after:

Hail came on top of a violent thunderstorm.

on top of the worldInformal

In a position of great happiness or success.

over the top

(1)Surpassing a goal or quota.

(2)Over the breastwork, as an attack in trench warfare:

“a whole battalion, onto the beachhead, over the top”(Margaret Atwood)

語源

(1)Middle English

(2)from Old English

基本詞義

top

top 2

AHD:[t?p]

D.J.[t%p]

K.K.[t$p]

n.

A toy having one end tapered to a point, allowing it to be spun, as by suddenly pulling a string wound around it.

語源

(1)Middle English

(2)from Old English

[名詞委審定]英漢力學(xué)名詞(1993)

top

陀螺

[名詞委審定]英漢物理學(xué)名詞(1996)

top

陀螺

英漢船舶大詞典

top

n.頂部,頂部的,頂桅

朗文英漢綜合電腦詞典

top

頂端；上面；蓋；最高度；【W(wǎng)IN】靠上，上對齊，上邊框，第一個，第一個記錄;= Technical and Office Protocds,技術(shù)和辦公(自動化)協(xié)議

英漢電信大詞典

top

n.頂,尖端

英漢地質(zhì)大詞典

top

n.頂,山頂,頂點

英漢紡織大詞典

top

n.毛條,化學(xué)條,頂端

英漢航空大詞典

top

n.頂;n.頂,頂端

英漢化學(xué)大詞典

top

n.頂,頂上,極點,陀螺,開端,毛條,尖端,頂餾分;adj.最高的,主要的,定部的

英漢海運大詞典

top

上部，頂端，頂蓋，頂點桅樓（蒸餾出的）輕餾份，拔頂油頂上的，(充液)上升到(容器頂點)的用分餾法提煉，拔頂蒸餾出的輕餾份，(充液)上升到(容器)的頂點，項，頂上，最高的，桅盤，陀螺，上升到頂，舉起(吊桿等的)一端

基本詞義

top

上部，頂端頂蓋頂點蒸餾出的輕餾份，拔頂油a.最高的，頂上的(充液)上升到(容器)的頂點用分餾法提煉，拔頂

基本詞義

top

項，頂上最高的桅盤陀螺上升到頂舉起(吊桿等的)一端

基本詞義

top

上部，頂端，頂點頂蓋桅樓最高的，頂上的

英漢計算機大詞典

top

n.頂(頂上,極點;adj.最高的(主要的,定部的)

英漢機械大詞典

top

n.頂,頭陀螺

英漢建筑大詞典

top

n.上部,表面,最前面

英漢農(nóng)牧林大詞典

top

n.莖葉;n.莖葉,頂部

英漢汽車大詞典

top

n.車頂,高速檔,蒸出輕油;n.頂,頭頂,端

航空英語縮寫詞典

TOP

Cloud Top 云頂

英漢水利大詞典

top

n.上部,上端,上層

英漢冶金大詞典

top

n.蓋,頂

英漢醫(yī)學(xué)大詞典

top

n.頂

英漢中醫(yī)大詞典

top

n.頂,頂部的,上面