try

簡明英漢詞典

try

[trai]

n.

嘗試

v.

試, 試圖, 努力, 試驗(yàn), 磨難, 考驗(yàn), 審問

美國傳統(tǒng)詞典[雙解]

try

try

AHD:[tro]

D.J.[trai]

K.K.[tra!]

v.（動(dòng)詞）

tried[trod] try.ing， tries[troz]

v.tr.（及物動(dòng)詞）

(1)To make an effort to do or accomplish (something); attempt:

試圖，努力：努力做或完成（某事）；試圖：

tried to ski.

試著滑冰

(2)To taste, sample, or otherwise test in order to determine strength, effect, worth, or desirability:

試驗(yàn)，嘗試：嘗試，取樣或側(cè)試以決定力度，效果，價(jià)值或受歡迎程度：

Try this casserole. Try the door.

試試這只砂鍋；檢驗(yàn)這扇門

(3)Law

【法律】

(4)To examine or hear (evidence or a case) by judicial process.

審問：通過法律程序?qū)彶楹蛯徖恚ㄗC據(jù)或案例）

(5)To put (an accused person) on trial.

審判（受指控的人）

(6)To subject to great strain or hardship; tax:

磨煉，使艱苦：使承受巨大的折磨或艱辛；榨?。?/p>

The last steep ascent tried my every muscle.

最后一次攀登使我每塊肌肉都愛折磨

(7)To melt (lard, for example) to separate out impurities; render.

提煉：焙化（如，豬油）以分離出油渣；煉油

(8)To smooth, fit, or align accurately.

校準(zhǔn)，加工：使平滑，適合或精確地調(diào)整

v.intr.（不及物動(dòng)詞）

To make an effort; strive.

努力；力爭(zhēng)

n.（名詞）

【復(fù)數(shù)】 tries[troz]

An attempt; an effort.

企圖；努力

常用詞組

try on

(1)To don (a garment) to test its fit.

試穿（衣服） ：穿上（衣服）以檢驗(yàn)其是否合身

(2)To test or use experimentally.

測(cè)試或試用

try out

(1)To undergo a competitive qualifying test, as for a job or athletic team.

參加選拔：為了工作或運(yùn)動(dòng)員資格而參加競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性資格測(cè)試

(2)To test or use experimentally.

測(cè)試或試用

習(xí)慣用語

try (one's) hand

To attempt to do something for the first time:

第一次試著做某事：

I tried my hand at skiing.

我試著第一次滑冰

語源

(1)Middle English trien

中古英語 trien

(2)from Old French trier [to pick out]

源自 古法語 trier [挑出]

(3)from Vulgar Latin *tri3e

源自 俗拉丁語 *tri3e

用法

The phrase try and is commonly used as a substitute for try to, as in Could you try and make less noise? A number of grammarians have labeled the construction incorrect. To be sure, associated with informal style, the usage strikes an inappropriately conversational note in formal writing. In the most recent survey 65 percent of the Usage Panel rejected the use in writing of the sentence

try and 這一詞組通?？捎脕硖娲?try to ， 如在你能試著少發(fā)出點(diǎn)噪音嗎？ 中。 一些語法學(xué)家認(rèn)為這一結(jié)構(gòu)不正確。由于這一用法常用于非正式文體，一旦出現(xiàn)在正式文章中便會(huì)產(chǎn)生不相適宜的談話式情調(diào)。在最近的調(diào)查中，65%的用法評(píng)審委員成員反對(duì)它被用于如下的句子：

Why don't you try and see if you can work the problem out between yourselves? See Usage Note at and

“為什么你不試試看你自己能否解決這個(gè)問題?” 參見 and

現(xiàn)代英漢詞典

try

[traI]

vi., vt.

tried, trying

(1)（常與to連用）試；試圖；試驗(yàn)

He tried to climb the tree, but he could not.

他試圖爬樹，可爬不上去。

(2)嘗試

Try WAKE--UPS, the new, improved breakfast cereal, the cereal that athletes eat!

那就請(qǐng)您試試這種新的經(jīng)過改良的早餐麥片粥,這是運(yùn)動(dòng)員食用的麥片粥!

Have you tried this chocolate?

你嘗過這巧克力了嗎？

They learned to try new methods, and to trust their own ideas instead of follwing older ways.

他們學(xué)習(xí)新的方法,相信自己的思想,而不是循用老的方法。

(3)試試看

Try the door.

開開門試試看。

(4)審問，審判

(5)使受痛苦，使受磨難

常用詞組

try on

試穿（衣服、鞋等）；試戴（帽子等）

try it on

做大膽的嘗試來考驗(yàn)別人是否能忍受

詞性變化

try

n.

tries

嘗試；試驗(yàn)

If you can't open the box, can I have a try?

如果你打不開這個(gè)箱子，我能試一試嗎？

現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大辭典

try

[trai]

vt.

(1)試, 嘗試, 試行, 試用; 試驗(yàn)

(2)【律】審問, 審判

(3)(問題等)解決

(4)折磨; 使受痛苦; 過度使用

(5)精制, 精煉(out); 煉(油); 榨(油)

(6)精確修整(常與up連用); 刨平...的表面(使與另一平面相接合)

The steel square is used for laying out and trying up right angles.

鋼尺用于設(shè)計(jì)并精確修整直角。

Rheumatism tries me a great deal.

風(fēng)濕癥使我大受折磨。

The lard was tried in a big kettle.

這豬油在大鍋熬煉。

詞性變化

try

[trai]

vi.

(1)嘗試; 試驗(yàn); 試圖, 努力; 要解決

(2)校準(zhǔn); 為...最后加工

Try and be punctual.

要努力遵守時(shí)間。

Try and finish the work in two days.

要力爭(zhēng)兩天內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)工作。

(3)【說明】try and (=try to)此種結(jié)構(gòu)常用于口語的祈使句中。

n.

(1)嘗試, 試驗(yàn), 試圖

(2)(橄欖球賽中)觸球; (因觸球而獲得的)向球門踢球的權(quán)利

繼承用法

try-on

n.

試穿, 試用, 試驗(yàn); ?；ㄕ? 欺騙

習(xí)慣用語

Do try more.

多嘗一些(勸人喝酒、吃點(diǎn)心等時(shí)的用語)。

have a try

試試看, 嘗試一下

Never try to prove what nobody doubts.

[諺]無人懷疑的事, 無須證實(shí)。

try and

[口]爭(zhēng)取(做某事); 盡力(做某事)

try back

(人)折回找錯(cuò)過的路; 再試一試;【航海】放松(繩索等)

try for

立志要; 企圖達(dá)到

try it on

(1)(對(duì)...)?；ㄕ?/p>

(2)擺架子

try on

(1)試穿(衣服); 試試看

(2)[英口](對(duì)...)耍花招, 試施詭計(jì)

try out

提煉, 熬油, (采用前)嚴(yán)密試驗(yàn); 篩礦; 量(金屬的)純度

try over

試演(戲劇等)

用法詞典

try

中古英語trien